Friday, December 27, 2019

The Tin Mans Toxic Metal Makeup

Ray Bolger originally was cast to play the Tin Man in the 1939 movie The Wizard of Oz. He traded roles with Buddy Ebsen, who had initially been cast to play the Scarecrow. Ebsen recorded all his songs, finished four weeks of rehearsal, and completed costuming before the filming of the movie. MGM tested several types of costumes and makeup to make the Tin Man appear silvery. They tried covering Ebsen with tin, silvery paper, and silver cloth-covered cardboard. Finally, they decided to go with white face paint coated with aluminum dust. Lung Failure and Hospitalization Nine days into filming, Ebsen started to experience shortness of breath and cramping that sent him to the hospital. At one point his lungs failed. He remained hospitalized for two weeks during which the films producer hired actor Jake Haley to  replace him. Haleys makeup was reformulated into a paste that was painted on. Haley missed four days of filming when the makeup caused an eye infection, but he did not suffer any permanent damage, nor did he lose his job. Still, Ebsen may have had the last laugh: He outlived both Bolger and Haley—living to the ripe old age of 95 and dying in 2003, more than half a century after The Wizard was released. Fun Fact Ebsens recording of Were Off to See the Wizard with Dorothy, the Scarecrow, and the Cowardly Lion was used in the films soundtrack. Dont Suffer the Tin Mans Fate While there are several toxic chemicals found in cosmetics, you wont get sick wearing metallic makeup today. Safe Tin Man makeup is available, or better yet, make your own with homemade white grease paint coated with metallic glitter or Mylar.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Language, An Important Aspect Of Human Life - 1448 Words

INTRODUCATION Language plays an important role in a child’s life, it’s not just a social and information tool that is used to communicate ideas and facts, but it also includes many functions such as; emotional expression, social interaction and expression of identity. These all help to develop a child’s cognitive skill and prepare them for their lives as adults. Language can also be used to help a child express themselves, to socialize with others, to learn and are used by teachers and parents to educate them. The type of language used will depend on the situation and the person being communicated to. It can be both seen and heard; formal and informal; diverse and standardard. Language is a tool that has many different roles in a person’s life. WHAT IS LANGUAGE Language is an important aspect of human life; it bridges individuals to the world and their surroundings through communication and interaction. It is a tool to transmit information, learn knowledge, express feelings, emotions, ideas and construct social identity. Language plays an important role in a child’s development process and cognitive skill, parents and educators teach children language skills and vocabulary throughout the day both at home and in schools through speech and literacy. They are taught to use language as tools to express themselves and their ideas through reading, writing and sometimes even gestures. Without language people will not be able to communicate, this will result in them to not have theShow MoreRelatedCulture And Its Influence On Culture923 Words   |  4 Pagesand over time it became a habit in person s life. Culture is the concept of the inner bearing wide jaw with a lot of different interpretations, related to all aspects of the material and spiritual life of the people. In daily life, culture is often understood as a literary, poetry, art, cinema, theatre, etc. In anthropology and sociology, the concept of culture is mentioned in a broad sense. Culture consists of everything which is a part of human life. It is not only what relates to the spirit thatRead MoreAnthropology : A Study Of Humanity1202 Words   |  5 Pagesdefined as the study of humanity. This includes every aspect of the human condition: language, history, culture, biology, past and present. Anthropology is all encompassing and due to its breadth, it can be considered both a study in humanities and science. However, anthropology is easily distinguishable from both hard sciences and humanities. The aspects that distinguish anthropology lie mostly in the methodology that anthropologists use to study human beings. Methodolo gy in the anthropological fieldRead MoreGene Therapy And Human Genetic Engineering1646 Words   |  7 Pagesdiseases† (Sheridan College Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning, 2013, p. 34). To understand human physical development and evolution one has to understand biological anthropology as the focus on humans as biological organisms. Biological anthropologist conduct research, and form techniques of modern molecular biology to learn about human variation and how it relates to different environment humans lived in as well as their conditions. Genetics is the study of heredity and variation in livingRead MoreSelection And Training Of Managers For New Plant1023 Words   |  5 PagesMEMORANDUM DATE: August 15, 2014 TO: Lilian Dave, Head of Human Resource Management FROM: Seun Gbadehan, Human Resource Specialist SUBJECT: Selection and Training of Managers for new Plant in Sonora, Mexico. I am writing to you in regards to the recruitment of staffs to suit the managerial position for the new plant created in Sonora, Mexico. This memo will be proposing the criteria under which the potential transferees will be selected and also a three months training program will be administeredRead MoreThe Epic of Gilgamesh 1102 Words   |  5 PagesHumans as a society began to truly flourish once they developed the written word. Literature has given all of humanity the chance to express them selves and document the experience that is being human. Something that is utilized in practically every moment of life is often overlooked and underappreciated. One must ask though, what is the purpose of this? One can begin to answer this question when they begin to apply the tools of Mosaix. Language in general is something that has molded and shapedRead MoreMusic Is a Unique Expression of the Human Condition1750 Words   |  7 PagesMusic is a unique expression of the human condition Music is an extremely important part of human life and has been part of human life for thousands of years. Music can be linked with many different art forms such as art and language; these too are distinct expressions of humans. This particular expression has survived and outlived ancient languages and could possibly be older than any form of language we know. It also serves the same purpose as language, to convey meaning. Music is a way of bringingRead MoreLanguage And Cultural Identity Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesHow language is important in Maintaining cultural identity Over the last few decades, the relationship between language and cultural identities have become a preferred topic in learning the importance of language in maintaining cultural identity. The question that keeps popping up concerns, the role of language in keeping these social aspects. For instance, how language is important in maintaining cultural identity when people migrate from one nation to another. Perhaps, when people immigrate toRead MoreObserved From The Standpoint Within Western Culture, It1393 Words   |  6 PagesObserved from the standpoint within Western Culture, it can be a challenge to fully step out of the context of it to gain an outside perspective. Nevertheless, it appears as a necessary aspect to question what is culture and what is not, to therefore get a clearer understanding of what we are as humans. Western Culture can arguably be considered one of the most influential cultures to the rest of the world, and is embedded deeply in the globalization movement of the world. It is not a surprise toRead MoreDecision Point 2710 Words   |  3 PagesBiology teacher, it’s important for me to be well versed in these principles, as I will be focusing on INTASC Principle 1, 2, and 5. INTASC Principle 1 focuses on Content Pedagogy. As stated by the Ball State University website, â€Å"The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teachers and can create learning experiences that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful for students.   FL Version - Language teachers are proficientRead MoreThe Role Of Culture Of Teaching Foreign Languages1518 Words   |  7 Pages The role of culture in teaching foreign languages There are a lot of cultures in the World. All of them have their own values. It is very interesting to note that the culture we belong to affects how we think, interact, communicate and transmit knowledge from generation to generation. The aptitude to ask and answer questions based on our own culture enables the process of making connections across cultures. It is worth pointing out that English teachers

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Repeat After MeThe Taming of the Shrew Essay Example For Students

Repeat After MeThe Taming of the Shrew Essay As she screams at her father Katherine says â€Å"What will you not suffer me? Nay now I see She is your treasure, she must have a husband; I must dance barefoot on her wedding day, And for your love to her lead apes in hell† (Shakespeare 35). Katherine knows that her father favors Bianca because she is a goody two shoes of daughter. Kate expresses her feelings of having to be married off first because nobody in town wants her as a wife. Kate does not believe that she should be offered as a wife and then backed up with a dowry. She is quite opinionated about this, with no fear of who knows or not. Katherine’s views and beliefs of marriage and life set her apart from other women in Padua. Women, such as Bianca, simply go along with marriages and abide by what their husbands’ request. She is the one woman no man has been able to tame, and no man has wanted to. The town sees her as callous, sharp-tongued, and unmannerly, until Petruchio comes along to woo her. At th e end of Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew it seems as though Petruchio has tamed Kate but in actuality she has simply learned to play his game and tell him what he wants to hear. After Kate’s father agrees to her marriage, Petruchio sets off to find Katherine and tell her the news. Upon finding her, they argue back and forth, teasing one another with playful words. This is where Petruchio decides he will make a decent wife out of Kate. He comes right out and tells her â€Å"And bring you from a wild Kate to a Kate, conformable as other Kates†(45). Petruchio believes that Kate will be tamed and will become the wife he wants through his loving guidance. The wedding day arrives but the groom does not. Petruchio is very late and this puts Kate in an awful mood. She rants on about the marriage as she awaits his arrival. Declaring herself Kate says:No shame but mine. I must, forsooth, be forced to give my hand opposed against my heart unto a mad-brained rudesby full of spleen, who wooed in haste and means to wed at leisure. I told you, I, he was a frantic fool . . . Now must the world point at poor Katherine and say, â€Å"Lo, there is mad Petruchioà ¢â‚¬â„¢s wife, If it would please him come and marry her!† (54)In this passage Katherine is first subjected to Petruchio’s plan for taming her. Angered by his actions she tells the townsfolk of her objection to this marriage. Kate believes that she should be in love with whom she wants to marry, but this is obviously not the case with Petruchio. She explains that he will make an awful husband due to his actions and his motive for even marrying her in the first place. She is embarrassed on her very own wedding day and is ashamed of Petruchio. After the wedding is over, Kate and Petruchio return to his home in the country. Petruchio begins to tell his servants all about his plan for Kate. He explains â€Å"Another way I have to man my haggard, to make her come and know her keeper’s call: that is, to watch her, as we watch these kites that bate and beat and will not be obedient† (70). Referring to Kate as a hawk that will obey its owner’s request, he knows that she will eventually obey his request just as the bird obeys. By keeping close watch over her actions Petruchio will have say on what she can or cannot do. This will teach her to become submissive to his every word. Kate is still disagreeable when Petruchio tells her of the trip to Padua for her sister’s wedding. He warns her and says â€Å"Look what I speak, or do, or think to do, you are still crossing it. -Sirs, let’t alone. I will not go today, and ere I do it shall be what o’clock I say it is† (83). At this point K ate catches on to Petruchio’s plan and begins to play along with him. She has figured out that if she tells Petruchio what he believes is right that she will be able to live in peace. Kate begins her plan to show Petruchio that she has been tamed. .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .postImageUrl , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:hover , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:visited , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:active { border:0!important; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:active , .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8 .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7ed94cfd565fc4bb2c2c4f36c6f2abe8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Morality and Politics in Nazi Germany and Stalinis EssayAs they begin their trip to Padua an argument occurs which gives Kate the perfect chance to show off to Petruchio. Petruchio insists that the moon is out when it is clearly the moon, Kate replies â€Å"And it be moon, or sun, or what you please; An if you please to call it a rush candle, Henceforth I vow it shall be for me† (87). Petruchio is amazed by this sudden obedience that Kate displays towards his comments. He continues his charades and Kate agrees to everything he says, even calling an old man a fair, young maiden. This pleases Petruchio very much for he feels that he has succeeded at a monumental task. The two continue on to Padua for the wedding. Everyone at the wedding is full of comments for Petruchio and Kate. The wedding party tells of how Kate is a shrew and how hard it must be for Petruchio to keep her as a wife. Petruchio tells them of her taming and they all disagree at the very concept. Petruchio sends Kate and the other two wives away to the lounge. He then bets that his wife is not the greatest shrew, and that she will come upon request before the other two wives. Laughing at the very idea the other two men place their bets and the contest begins. The first two wives reply that they are busy and will come later. Kate rushes into the room immediately after she heard of her husband’s command. Everyone in the room is amazed. Petruchio has her summon the other two wives and tells Kate to speak of how they must love and obey their husbands. Scorning the other wives, Kate conveys her views and says â€Å"Thy husband is thy lord, thy life, thy keeper, thy head, thy sovereign; one that cares for thee . . .† (103). Kate speaks of the duties of a husband and his duty to his wife. One shall devote themselves to him and abide by his word without protest. For he protects his wife and cares for her. â€Å"And not obedient to his honest will, what is she but a foul contending rebel and graceless traitor to her loving lord? I am ashamed that women are so simple† Kate asserts (103). She simply states that women should obey their husbands, for it is the least they could do. For he provides for her and looks after her and all he asks is for loyalty. Kate can not comprehend how that is too much to ask. She bows down to Petruchio while telling the other wives to â€Å"place your hand below your husband’s foot, in token of which duty, if he please, my hand is ready; may it do him ease† (103). Kate believed it was her duty as a wife to serve her husband the best she could and that would be all he would ever need. Loyalty was all Petruchio had wanted from the beginning but he had gained so much more. During Kate’s taming she strived to make peace with Petruchio so that they might live together side by side without argument. She merely wanted him to care for her and treat her like a wife. So kate figured him out and played along with him, but never intended to fall in love with him. In the play, Shakespeare never really said if she loved him or not. Her speech had such heartfelt emotion buried between each line that it is hard to imagine it was all an act. Petruchio may have wanted her to talk of being a proper wife but even he was amazed by her speech. At his command she spoke of loyalty, but from her heart she spoke of love. Shakespeare, William. The Taming of the Shrew. Ed. David Bevington. A Bantam Classic. New York: Bantam books, 1980. .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .postImageUrl , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:hover , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:visited , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:active { border:0!important; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:active , .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0 .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4c79e4e980aa2be5a08a32a815503ac0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Wffrfrg EssayBibliography:

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Movie Review Remember the Titans Essay Example

Movie Review: Remember the Titans Essay â€Å"Remember the Titans† is based on a true story about two segregated schools merging to become one. The movie follows a football team in Virginia as they grow and become a family. The movie is directed by Boaz Yakin, who also directed â€Å"The Rookie† and â€Å"Safe†. The writer was Gregory Allen Howard, who also wrote â€Å"Ali† and â€Å"Factor X†. Remember the Titans also had a very successful cast. Starring Denzel Washington â€Å"Coach Herman Boone†, Will Patton â€Å"Coach Bill Yoast†, Ryan Hurst â€Å"Gerry Bertier†, and Wood Harris as â€Å"Julius Campbell†. The movie has won 8 movie and music awards in all. Image Awards for outstanding motion picture, and outstanding actor in a motion picture. BET awards best actor, Denzel Washington. Political Film Society PFS award for human rights. The movie made 137.6 million dollars in the box offices and had a budget of 30 million dollars (boxofficemojo.com). In 1971 two segregated schools merged to become one. This movie is all about race, and the fact that it doesn’t matter one bit the color of your skin but what’s on the inside. Denzel Washington’s character â€Å"Herman Boone† was chosen by the school board to overtake the football team as head coach, leaving Will Patton â€Å"Bill Yoast† a hall of fame inductee coach to work under coach Boone. So right from the beginning starts racial confrontation from the two coaches and the two segregated football teams coming together. The movie mainly follows Ryan Hurst â€Å"Gerry Bertier†, and Wood Harris â€Å"Julius Campbell† through their coming of friendship. They are both the respected captains of the white and black teams. So as you would predict start out butting heads, having a few scuffles on the way. Eventually, they become best friends â€Å"Gerry† even states â€Å"brothers†. At the end of the movie, Gerry gets into a terrible car wreck and is paralyzed from the waist down, and said he only wanted to see Julius. When Julius entered t We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review: Remember the Titans specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review: Remember the Titans specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review: Remember the Titans specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Model of cultures free essay sample

Organizational culture and national culture: The case of multinational companies: ZARA (outline) Defining concepts: What Is organizational culture? A system of shared meaning held by members that distinguishes the organization from other organizations. (Organizational Behavior, p. 546) Do organizations have uniform cultures? (Ibid, p. 548) Dominant culture and subculture How the culture ofa country influences the culture ofa business? Geert Hofstede identifies four cultural dimensions that can have a profound impact on the business nvironment: Individual level: individualism/collectivism Organizational level: power distance Occupational level: uncertainty avoidance Gender level: masculinity/femininity (Hofstede, Geert, Cultures and Organizations: Software ot the Mind, 3rd ed, New York, McGraw-Hill, 2010, p. 25). Organizational culture communication media and social sharing Norms National culture Values social Behaviour The individual values of a country predict organizational culture and consumer behaviour (Hofstede) National culture cannot necessarily be used to predict rganizational culture and consumer behaviour The case of multinational company: ZARA Found by Inditex ZARA present in 86 countries, a network of 1,770 stores (Inditex, http://www. We will write a custom essay sample on Model of cultures or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page nditex. com/en/who_we_are/concepts/zara) High standards company culture is highly decentralized and flexible High standards company culture is highly decentralized and flexible Workers organized in teams positive results Competitions among teams continuous feedback ( ZARA: culture, http:mashlonworldwlde. wlklspaces. com/ Culture) Innovation and flexlblllty 200 persons In design team 82,8% of workers are women Satisfy customers needs from dfferent cultures and backgrounds Store managers report the demands of customers and the sales trends to the headquarters on a daily basis Awareness of corporate responsibility: Social dimension. environmental dimension. product health and safety Marketing Zara decided to move towards a geocentric orientation, allowing the company to adopt in some cases local solutions rather than merely replicate the OF2 nome mar et. K Lara sells a largely nomogeneous product Tor a glooal market (Havlan and Polo, 2000). Moreover, there are some adjustments in its marketing mix because of the customers size differences in Asian countries (Monllor, 2001), laws issued that require the availability of clothes for youth in all sizes in Buenos Aires (La Opinion de La Coruna, 2006), cultural differences in Arab countries where some clothes cannot be sold, and a different season in the other part of the world (Euromonitor, 2002a).

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Truman Capote Essays

Truman Capote Essays Truman Capote Essay Truman Capote Essay fuelling the fire of this statement Capote was unable to watch Smith be hanged after Hickock, even departing from the building overcome with grief. Already it would appear that perhaps the sympathy that Capote attributed to Smith through his novel was for that of someone he not only related to in sense of misgivings throughout his life, through a sense of being hard done by at every turn with the world against them, but conceivably because of a relationship developed through such misgivings and empathetic feelings that Capote developed towards Smith due to totally understanding his situation and perhaps feeling that in another life he could well have been in his very same position had events gone differently. From the very start of the novel when we first meet Perry Smith he forms the central character of the book. Capote is most interested in the trajectory of Smiths life toward the final, fatal deed, in which he murders the entire clutter family with Hickock, and the people, events, and conditions that shape his course. The problem of whether Smith is condemned from the beginning, or whether perhaps, as Willie Jay ,the chaplains clerk, believed, there was something savable about him, is answered by Capote through his inclusion of letters and sketches written by Smith and others who knew him, who confirm his vicious, off the wall, temper and his yet his dormant sensitivity. Capote purposefully makes clear that Smith is, as Helen Garson illustrated in her book Truman Capote, a strange, psychopathic mixture of vicious killer and compassionate protector which in itself presents a total contrast in emotions, actions and personalities. The idea that Smith is this cold blooded killer but at the same has a very compassionate side is portrayed with rigid regularity by capote with examples being when he placed a pillow under Kenyons (the Clutter boy) head, after performing the ultimate sin, a mattress box under Herb Clutters body, and even somewhat audaciously tucked Bonnie and Nancy Clutter into their beds after tying them. In addition in the book Garson also says how Capote, as narrator, concurs with the observation of psychiatrists he quotes that Smith, in the murder of Herb Clutter, was most likely exacting retribution on a key figure in some past traumatic configuration., even Perry Smith confesses, Maybe its just that the Clutters were the unlucky soles who had to pay for it, the proverbial it in this case being the life that Smith had to endure. Smiths desire for revenge against his abusers is rendered not only understandable but acceptable. In wiping out the Clutters, Smith is extinguishing not only the image and reality of all that he was denied, but the most respectable figures in an emblematically close-knit, vindictive community. Hickock and Smith originally went to prison for petty theft, an unfortunate circumstance that affected in entirety the rest of their lives. The degree of Smith and Hickocks indifference is seen when Hickock turns sharply to hit a dog, instead of simply pass it by, and when Smith explains that he thought Herb Clutter was a very decent, nice man, right up until the moment I cut his throat. Hickock does in fact improve his petty criminal behavior, developing a talent for passing bad checks, bedding married women, and passing in the world of decent humanity, while Smith develops an inconsistent aversion to drinking, indiscriminate sex, and unnecessary theft, although he is gripped with a desire to travel that prevents his commitment to anything that might resemble home or family. Once they had fallen off the generic, automated mechanism of upward mobility toward the american dream, the barriers to re-entry were too high to scale again, and, Capote implies, not interesting to Smith and Hickock. In this Capote is somewhat giving the American society and culture a bashing and using it as a scapegoat for crimes that many would have seen unforgivable. The American dream says anyone can be anything they desire, but all too often it is the ones that fall by the wayside that are more accountable than ones that reach prosperity. In the novel Capote includes letters written by Smiths family, the psychiatrist and befriended chaplains clerk, Willie Jay, which detail Smiths entire life and mental state. Smith is seen from these as a human with genuine intelligence and having a real sense of empathy and social integrity; however over time it has been warped into something quite undistinguishable through his traumatic life. As far as his family life went his mother died of alcoholism at a young age after choking on her sick, his brother and sister later committed suicide and another one of smiths sisters disowned him, never to want contact again (even when news of his execution reaches him she shows no real compassion) . Smith never got a formal education due to moving house regularly with his father, despite this he taught himself to play the guitar and to paint. He often read to increase his vocabulary and was very keen on making something of himself as a young man. During his youth he reads constantly and, being a bit of a prude, avoids vulgar literature and materials. In prison, he paints a portrait of Jesus for the prison chaplain, which leads Reverend Post to believe that Smith cannot be all that bad. Capotes recounting of Smiths childhood and family life begs the question whether Smiths crimes stem from inherent criminal tendencies, or whether he is pushed onto that path through circumstances beyond his control and with this he wants the reader to sympathise with Smith, showing that perhaps if the young man had been afforded the time, and upbringing he deserved then he could have been something very important to the world. This is all put to shame by the fact that murder cannot be forgiven, ho wever, in the circumstances of which Capote paints Smiths upbringing it becomes ever more clear and easier to understand why exactly it is he feels such sympathy for the man and why he paints him in such a positive light. In the novel moments before his death Smith turns to the warden and repents, It would be meaningless to apologize for what I did. Even inappropriate. But I do. I apologize. This is a clear indication perhaps of the man having a conscience, although we see rare glimpses of it thorough I think Capote put this in to leave the final feeling before the execution of his favorite character as one of sympathy on the level that he himself felt towards Smith. The idea that a hardened criminal would apologise and repent is somewhat unlikely and as a result the inclusion of such an act presents Perry Smith not in the light of a criminal but in virginal innocence (at one extreme) as it would seem to onlookers who knew his whole story (like Capote) that he, despite everything he went through, did in fact feel guilt for his actions and perhaps had given up on life too early. To reiterate, Capote argues, none too subtly, that Smith had considerable potential for a productive life had he not been abused and cast out throughout his life. In noting his sympathies for Smith, it is clear that Capote identifies and empathizes with Smith personally. But Capotes questioning of the relevance and righteousness of small-town values and priorities could be his own angry criticism of the world he himself inhabited: a false meritocracy in which his talents were inadequate unless accompanied by a biting, unrelenting charm. Capote depicts the hypocrisy of Smith and Hickocks trial and execution with similar precision; murder by an individual was illegitimate, but murder by the state was an accepted, even necessary means of satisfying a sense of reckoning and restoring order. The book is at the end of the day a criticism of societys handling of its children and its unwillingness to forgive those outside the boundaries of acceptable definition. Capotes portrayal of Smith as the victim of a self-righteous society reveals his own rejection of conformity and his identification with the antagonist anti-hero. Smiths chief fault, Capote believes, is not being a criminal, but attempting to transform the course set by childhood trauma and familial abuse and resist the depiction of himself by others. If Smith is not mentally ill, Capote believes that he has undeveloped violent tendencies, like everyone, which were fed a steady diet by a history of humiliating experiences. Capotes indifference to the sedate, predictable life of the Clutters supports his sympathetic portrayal of Smith. He does not valorise Smith or glorify the Clutters, but he endorses Smiths attempts to escape the stock characterization of problem child, juvenile delinquent, and finally, career crim inal. He does not similarly endorse the Clutters existence: Herb Clutter is a two-dimensional Everyman, icon of the American dream and the Puritan work ethic. To conclude, Capotes identification with Smith exists on several levels. He empathises with Smiths desire to escape his broken family history, to leave behind his horrific roots, and to enter and be accepted in a different social sphere. Capote, like Smith, came from a broken home, had no mother, and longed for celebrity status, or at least to be known. He did not complete his education, barely finishing high school, while Smith left school after the third grade. At the end of his life, Capote had been inducted into the world of fame and high society, but it was a false world of celebrities in which he was only a trophy, fashionable but marginal, and he was ultimately expelled from it for gossiping about them in print. In a sense, his celebrity seemed to make him even more sympathetic to the killers: why should he, also the product of a broken home, an outcast, without a complete formal education, run in such inflated circles while Smith did not? To say that it is inappropriate to sy mpathise with such a person, being a multiple killer though he is, is in the case somewhat understandable. Capote tries to engross the reader into a world far from that which most will have been a part of, but yet a world that exists perhaps almost behind closed doors. He led a hard life, not too dissimilar to Smith and yet he flourished, it shows that one choice or one circumstance can change who we are at any stage, and I think, like I said early, in another life Capote sees himself as being Perry Smith, so he feels empathy towards the man who he construes as potentially himself in a parallel existence.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Influenza Outbreak of 1918. Could it Happen Again; World War I and How Essay

Influenza Outbreak of 1918. Could it Happen Again; World War I and How This War Impacted America. Did it Change the World Forever; Reasons Why the Stock Market Collapsed in 1929 - Essay Example The American involvement in the war is considered the result of several important factors, as follows – first and foremost, here should be mentioned the distinctive pro-American British policy and American elite’s pro-British sympathies, which became a reality after the â€Å"Great Rapprochement† between Britain and the US in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries (Buchanan, 1999, pp.193-5). Second, the widespread American dislike of militaristic Germany was â€Å"strengthened by the British propaganda†; while Americans generally sympathized with France, believing they owed it a debt (Buchanan, 1999, p.196). The immediate motive behind America’s entry into the war was the sinking of the Lusitania on May 7, 1915 (Buchanan, 1999). However, financial and commercial interests certainly stuck out – by the time of American entry into the war, US banks extended over 2 billion dollars to the Allies (Buchanan, 1999). Consequently, despite the relatively modest contribution to victory on the western front – during the hardest fighting of the war in 1918, the American Expeditionary Force captured 43 300 prisoners and some 1 400 guns – the US received recognition of their power, mainly due to their economic might, as well as the prestige and popularity of Woodrow Wilson (Strachan, 1998).